Arizona World War II Army Airfields
Arizona World War II Army Airfields |
Part of World War II |
|
Type |
Army Airfields |
Built |
1940-1944 |
In use |
1940-Present |
During World War II, the United States Army Air Force (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Arizona for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.
Most of these airfields were under the command of Fourth Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC) (A predecessor of the current-day United States Air Force Air Education and Training Command). However the other USAAF support commands (Air Technical Service Command (ATSC); Air Transport Command (ATC) or Troop Carrier Command) commanded a significant number of airfields in a support roles.
It is still possible to find remnants of these wartime airfields. Many were converted into municipal airports, some were returned to agriculture and several were retained as United States Air Force installations and were front-line bases during the Cold War. Hundreds of the temporary buildings that were used survive today, and are being used for other purposes.
Major Airfields
Army Air Forces Training Command
- Douglas Army Airfield, 8 miles (13 km) north-northwest of Douglas
- Western Flight Training Center
- 461st Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Douglas Municipal Airport
(IATA: DGL, ICAO: KDGL, FAA LID: DGL)
- Hereford Army Airfield, 2 miles west-southwest of Hereford
- Auxiliary of Douglas Army Airfield
- Now: Airfield closed and abandoned
- Western Flight Training Center
- Now: Falcon Field Airport (IATA: FFZ, ICAO: KFFZ)
- Kingman Army Airfield, 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Kingman
- Western Flight Training Center
- 460th Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Kingman Airport and Industrial Park (IATA: IGM, ICAO: KIGM)
- Yucca Army Airfield, 1 mile west of Yucca
- Sub-base of Kingman Army Airfield
- Now: Ford Motor Co-AZ Proving Grd Airport (P17)
- West Coast Training Center, 1941
- Western Flight Training Center
- 66th Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Luke Air Force Base
- Ajo Army Airfield, 5 miles north of Ajo
- Sub-base of Luke Army Airfield
- 472d Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Eric Marcus Municipal Airport (P01)
- Gila Bend Army Airfield, 3 miles southeast of Gila Bend
- Sub-base of Luke Army Airfield
- 492d Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Gila Bend Air Force Auxiliary Field
- Marana Army Airfield, 7 miles (11 km) northwest of Marana
- Western Flight Training Center
- Now: Pinal Airpark (IATA: MZJ, ICAO: KMZJ)
- Contract Flight Training
- Today: Ryan Field Airport (IATA: RYN, ICAO: KRYN)
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Army Air Forces Training Command
- Contract Flight Training
- Now: Thunderbird School of Global Management (Non flying facility)
- Contract Flight Training
- Now: Scottsdale Airport (IATA: SCF, ICAO: KSDL)
- Williams Army Airfield, 10 miles (16 km) east of Chandler
- West Coast Training Center, 1942
- Western Flight Training Center
- 389th Army Air Force Base Unit
- Was Williams Air Force Base (1947-1993)
- Now: Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport (IATA: AZA, ICAO: KIWA)
- Yuma Army Airfield, 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Yuma
- Western Flight Training Center
- 403d Army Air Force Base Unit
- Was: Vincent Air Force Base (1951-1959)
- Now: Marine Corps Air Station Yuma.
- Dateland Army Airfield, 40 miles East of Yuma
- Sub-base of Yuma Army Airfield
- Now: Airfield closed and abandoned.
Air Transport Command
- Coolidge Army Airfield, 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of Coolidge
- Now: Coolidge Municipal Airport (IATA: P08)
- Now: Winslow-Lindbergh Regional Airport (IATA: INW, ICAO: KINW)
Fourth Air Force
- Davis-Monthan Field Army Airfield, Tucson
- 32d Army Air Force Base Unit
- Now: Davis-Monthan Air Force Base.
Air Technical Service Command
- Joint Use USAAF/Civil Airport
- Now: Tucson International Airport (IATA: TUS, ICAO: KTUS)and Tucson Air National Guard Base, home to the 162d Fighter Wing, Arizona Air National Guard
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Known Secondary Facilities
- Forrest Auxiliary Airfield #2 (6 mi (9.7 km) west-northwest of Douglas)
- Gila Bend Auxiliary Airfield #1 (15 mi (24 km) southwest of Gila Bend)
- Gila Bend Auxiliary Airfield #2 (18 mi (29 km) south-southwest of Gila Bend)
- Gila Bend Auxiliary Airfield #3 (8 mi (13 km) west-southwest of Gila Bend)
- Ernest Love Field (8 mi (13 km) north-northeast of Prescott)
- Laguna Army Airfield (6 mi (9.7 km) northeast of the Laguna Diversion Dam)
- McNeal Auxiliary Airfield #1 (Douglas)
- Safford Field (6 mi (9.7 km) east-northeast of Safford)
- Sahuarita Field (2 mi (3.2 km) east of Sahuarita)
- Sky Harbor Airport (2 mi (3.2 km) east of Phoenix)
- Tucson Memorial Airport (6 mi (9.7 km) south of Tucson)
- Winslow Municipal Airport (2 mi (3.2 km) southwest of Winslow)
References
- Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0892010924.
- Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947-1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0912799129.
- Thole, Lou (1999), Forgotten Fields of America : World War II Bases and Training, Then and Now - Vol. 2. Pictorial Histories Pub . ISBN 1575100517
- Military Airfields in World War II - Arizona
External links
|
United States Air Force portal |
|
Military of the United States portal |